See кавычка on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for кавычка meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кавы́ка",
"3": "-ка",
"t1": "breve, hook"
},
"expansion": "кавы́ка (kavýka, “breve, hook”) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "кавы́ка (kavýka, “breve, hook”) + -ка (-ka); according to Chernykh, likely related to dialectal ка́выш (kávyš, “duckling”), ка́вка (kávka, “frog”), кавы́кать (kavýkatʹ, “to hobble”), suggesting the sense development “webbed footprint” → “a hook-like diacritic” → “quotation mark”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кавы́чка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kavýčka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чка",
"roman": "kavýčka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чки",
"roman": "kavýčki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чки",
"roman": "kavýčki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чек",
"roman": "kavýček",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чке",
"roman": "kavýčke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чкам",
"roman": "kavýčkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чку",
"roman": "kavýčku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чки",
"roman": "kavýčki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чкой",
"roman": "kavýčkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чкою",
"roman": "kavýčkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чками",
"roman": "kavýčkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чке",
"roman": "kavýčke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чках",
"roman": "kavýčkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кавы́чка",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "кавы́чка • (kavýčka) f inan (genitive кавы́чки, nominative plural кавы́чки, genitive plural кавы́чек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Punctuation marks",
"orig": "ru:Punctuation marks",
"parents": [
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quotation mark (either [«◌»] or [„◌“])"
],
"id": "en-кавычка-ru-noun-dRaOfQCV",
"links": [
[
"quotation mark",
"quotation mark"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ёлочка"
},
{
"word": "ла́пка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈvɨt͡ɕkə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-кавычка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "кавычка"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "кавы́ка",
"3": "-ка",
"t1": "breve, hook"
},
"expansion": "кавы́ка (kavýka, “breve, hook”) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "кавы́ка (kavýka, “breve, hook”) + -ка (-ka); according to Chernykh, likely related to dialectal ка́выш (kávyš, “duckling”), ка́вка (kávka, “frog”), кавы́кать (kavýkatʹ, “to hobble”), suggesting the sense development “webbed footprint” → “a hook-like diacritic” → “quotation mark”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "кавы́чка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kavýčka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чек",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чка",
"roman": "kavýčka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чки",
"roman": "kavýčki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чки",
"roman": "kavýčki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чек",
"roman": "kavýček",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чке",
"roman": "kavýčke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чкам",
"roman": "kavýčkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чку",
"roman": "kavýčku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чки",
"roman": "kavýčki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чкой",
"roman": "kavýčkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чкою",
"roman": "kavýčkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чками",
"roman": "kavýčkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чке",
"roman": "kavýčke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кавы́чках",
"roman": "kavýčkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кавы́чка",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "кавы́чка • (kavýčka) f inan (genitive кавы́чки, nominative plural кавы́чки, genitive plural кавы́чек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Punctuation marks"
],
"glosses": [
"quotation mark (either [«◌»] or [„◌“])"
],
"links": [
[
"quotation mark",
"quotation mark"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ёлочка"
},
{
"word": "ла́пка"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɐˈvɨt͡ɕkə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-кавычка.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "кавычка"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.